WebP (Format Gambar Web)
WebP adalah format gambar modern yang dikembangkan oleh Google yang menyediakan kompresi lossy dan lossless yang superior dibandingkan JPEG dan PNG. WebP menghasilkan file 25–35% lebih kecil dari JPEG pada kualitas visual yang setara, dan mendukung transparansi serta animasi.
Tipe MIME
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
Tipe
Biner
Kompresi
Lossless
Kelebihan
- + Supports complex formulas, pivot tables, and conditional formatting
- + Smaller files than .xls due to ZIP compression
- + Open standard readable by LibreOffice, Google Sheets, and programmatic tools
- + Handles over one million rows per worksheet
Kekurangan
- − Heavy files with many formulas can be slow to open and recalculate
- − Complex macros require .xlsm and may not work outside Excel
- − Not suitable for simple data exchange — CSV is often better
Kapan Menggunakan .XLSX
Gunakan WebP untuk gambar web di mana Anda menginginkan file lebih kecil dari JPEG/PNG dengan dukungan browser universal.
Detail Teknis
Mode lossy WebP menggunakan pengkodean prediktif VP8 dan DCT berbasis blok. Mode lossless menggunakan entropy coding dengan prediksi spasial. Keduanya mendukung alpha channel 8-bit. Canvas API memungkinkan encoding WebP sisi klien melalui toBlob().
Riwayat
Google merilis WebP pada tahun 2010, menggunakan teknologi video codec VP8 untuk kompresi gambar. Safari menambahkan dukungan pada tahun 2020, menjadikan WebP kompatibel secara universal di semua browser utama.
Konversi dari .XLSX
Konversi ke .XLSX
Format Terkait
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